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Abbreviation List

ADHD abbreviation

The medical abbreviation ADHD stands for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, which is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects children and adults. ADHD is characterized by symptoms such as inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, which can affect daily functioning and academic or occupational performance. Symptoms of ADHD may include difficulty focusing or completing more...

ALS abbreviation

The medical abbreviation ALS stands for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, which is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects the nerve cells responsible for controlling voluntary muscle movement. ALS is also known as Lou Gehrig's disease, after the famous baseball player who was diagnosed with the condition. Symptoms of ALS more...

MS abbreviation

The medical abbreviation MS stands for Multiple Sclerosis, which is a chronic autoimmune disorder that affects the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord). In MS, the immune system attacks the protective covering of nerve fibres, called myelin, causing inflammation and damage to the nerves. Symptoms of MS more...

OA abbreviation

The medical abbreviation OA stands for Osteoarthritis, which is a common type of arthritis that affects the joints in the body. OA is a degenerative disease, meaning it results from wear and tear on the joints over time. It can occur in any joint, but most commonly affects the hands, more...

RA abbreviation

The medical abbreviation RA stands for Rheumatoid Arthritis, which is a chronic autoimmune disorder that primarily affects the joints in the body. In RA, the immune system attacks the lining of the joints, causing inflammation, pain, and stiffness. Over time, this inflammation can damage the joint and surrounding tissues. Symptoms more...

PAD abbreviation

The medical abbreviation PAD stands for Peripheral Arterial Disease, which is a condition in which the blood vessels that carry blood to the legs, arms, stomach, or kidneys become narrow or blocked due to a buildup of fatty deposits (plaque). PAD is a common condition that affects millions of people, more...

CKD abbreviation

The medical abbreviation CKD stands for Chronic Kidney Disease, which is a long-term and progressive condition in which the kidneys gradually lose their ability to function properly. CKD is a common condition, particularly in older adults and those with diabetes, high blood pressure, or a history of kidney disease more...

AKI abbreviation

The medical abbreviation AKI stands for Acute Kidney Injury, which is a sudden and often reversible loss of kidney function. AKI is a common and serious medical condition that can occur in people of all ages, but it is more common in older adults and those with chronic conditions such more...

UTI abbreviation

The medical abbreviation UTI stands for Urinary Tract Infection. A UTI is a common infection that can affect any part of the urinary tract, including the bladder, urethra, ureters, and kidneys. UTIs are caused by bacteria, typically Escherichia coli (E. coli), that enter the urinary tract through the urethra and more...

HPV abbreviation

The medical abbreviation HPV stands for Human Papillomavirus. HPV is a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) that affects both men and women. There are many different types of HPV, and some types can cause genital warts, while others can cause cancers of the cervix, anus, penis, or throat. HPV is more...

GERD abbreviation

The medical abbreviation GERD stands for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. GERD is a chronic digestive disorder characterized by the reflux, or backflow, of stomach acid into the oesophagus, which can cause irritation and inflammation. Symptoms of GERD may include heartburn, regurgitation, chest pain, difficulty swallowing, and coughing. GERD occurs when the more...

IBS abbreviation

The medical abbreviation IBS stands for Irritable Bowel Syndrome, which is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder. IBS is a chronic condition that affects the large intestine, causing symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, constipation, and diarrhoea. The exact cause of IBS is unknown, but it is thought to be related more...

IBD abbreviation

The medical abbreviation IBD stands for Inflammatory Bowel Disease, which is a chronic condition characterized by inflammation in the digestive tract. IBD includes two main forms of the disease: Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Crohn's disease can affect any part of the digestive tract, from the more...

MI abbreviation

The medical abbreviation MI stands for Myocardial Infarction, which is also commonly known as a heart attack. A heart attack occurs when there is a sudden blockage of blood flow to the heart, which results in damage to the heart muscle. The blockage is usually caused by a blood clot more...

PCI abbreviation

The medical abbreviation "PCI" stands for "percutaneous coronary intervention". PCI is a medical procedure used to treat blocked or narrowed coronary arteries, which can lead to chest pain (angina) or a heart attack. During a PCI procedure, a small catheter is inserted into an artery in the groin or wrist more...

TIA abbreviation

The medical abbreviation "TIA" stands for "transient ischemic attack". A TIA is often referred to as a "mini-stroke" and occurs when there is a temporary blockage of blood flow to the brain. This blockage may cause symptoms similar to a stroke, such as weakness or numbness in the face, more...

HS abbreviation

The medical abbreviation "hs" stands for "hora somni", which is a Latin phrase that means "at bedtime". In medical settings, "hs" is often used as an instruction to take a medication or perform a task at bedtime. For example, a patient might be instructed to take a medication "hs" to more...

ETOH abbreviation

The medical abbreviation "ETOH" stands for "ethyl alcohol", which is also commonly referred to as "ethanol". ETOH is the main type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages and can be used as an antiseptic or disinfectant in some medical settings. In healthcare, "ETOH" may be used in medical records or more...

EGD abbreviation

The medical abbreviation "EGD" stands for "esophagogastroduodenoscopy". EGD is a procedure that allows a healthcare provider to examine the lining of the esophagus, stomach, and upper part of the small intestine (duodenum) using a flexible tube with a camera and light on the end. EGD may be performed to help more...

BPH abbreviation

The medical abbreviation "BPH" stands for "benign prostatic hyperplasia". BPH is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland that commonly occurs in aging men. The enlarged prostate can put pressure on the urethra and cause symptoms such as difficulty urinating, frequent urination, and a weak or interrupted urine stream. more...