What does DKA stand for in Medical
What does DKA stand for in Medical - The medical abbreviation "DKA" stands for "Diabetic Ketoacidosis". Diabetic ketoacidosis is a potentially life-threatening complication of diabetes that occurs when the body produces high levels of blood acids called ketones. It typically occurs in individuals with type 1 diabetes, but can also occur in those with type 2 diabetes, particularly if they have an acute illness or infection.
DKA is characterized by high blood sugar levels, high ketone levels, and metabolic acidosis. Symptoms may include frequent urination, extreme thirst, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, confusion, and fruity-smelling breath. DKA requires prompt medical attention, typically including insulin therapy, intravenous fluids and electrolyte replacement, and treatment of any underlying conditions.
Individuals with diabetes are at increased risk of developing DKA if
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