The medical abbreviation "COPD" stands for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. COPD is a chronic lung disease that is characterized by obstruction of airflow, which makes it difficult to breathe. The disease usually develops over time, and it is typically caused by long-term exposure to irritants such as cigarette smoke, air pollution, and workplace dust and chemicals.
Symptoms of COPD can include coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. The disease can also cause other complications such as respiratory infections, heart problems, and depression.
Treatment for COPD typically involves a combination of medications, lifestyle changes, and pulmonary rehabilitation. In some cases, oxygen therapy or surgery may be necessary. It is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing symptoms of COPD, as early diagnosis and treatment can help slow the progression of the disease and improve your quality of life.