What is HIV Medical Abbreviation
What is HIV Medical Abbreviation - HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. It is a virus that attacks the immune system, which is the body's defence against infections and diseases. HIV can lead to a weakened immune system and cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), which is a potentially life-threatening condition.
HIV is primarily spread through unprotected sexual contact, sharing needles or syringes with an infected person, and from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding. The virus can also be transmitted through blood transfusions or organ transplants from an infected donor, although this is now rare in most countries due to routine screening of donated blood and organs.
There is no cure for HIV, but antiretroviral therapy (ART) can effectively suppress the
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