What is BPPV Medical Abbreviation
What is BPPV Medical Abbreviation - The medical abbreviation "BPPV" stands for "Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo." BPPV is a common vestibular disorder characterized by brief episodes of intense spinning dizziness (vertigo) triggered by certain head movements. It occurs due to the presence of small calcium carbonate crystals (otoconia) within the inner ear that become dislodged and migrate into the fluid-filled canals responsible for detecting head movements.
When these crystals enter the semicircular canals, they disrupt the normal fluid flow and cause false signals to be sent to the brain about head position and movement. This results in the sensation of vertigo and associated symptoms such as nausea, unsteadiness, and sometimes nystagmus (involuntary eye movements).
BPPV can often be diagnosed through a thorough medical history, physical
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